top of page

Exodus 28

1 “Bring Aaron your brother, and his
sons with him, near to you from among
the children of Israel, that he may minister to me
in the priest’s office: Aaron,
with Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar,
Aaron’s sons.

2 You shall make holy garments for
Aaron your brother, for glory and for
beauty.

3 You shall speak to all who are wisehearted, whom
I have filled with the spirit
of wisdom, that they make Aaron’s garments to sanctify him,
that he may minister to me in the priest’s office.

4 These are the garments which they
shall make: a breastplate, an ephod, a
robe, a fitted tunic, a turban, and a sash.
They shall make holy garments for Aaron
your brother and his sons, that he may
minister to me in the priest’s office.

5 They shall use the gold, and the blue,
and the purple, and the scarlet, and the
fine linen.

6 “They shall make the ephod of gold,
blue, purple, scarlet, andfine twined linen,
the work of the skillful workman.

7 It shall have two shoulder straps joined
to the two ends of it, that it may be joined
together.

8 The skillfully woven band, which is on
it, shall be like its work and of the same
piece; of gold, blue, purple, scarlet, and
fine twined linen.

9 You shall take two onyx stones, and
engrave on them the names ofthe children
of Israel.

10 Six of their names on the one stone,
and thenames ofthe six that remainonthe
other stone, in the order of their birth.

11 With the work of an engraver in stone,
like the engravings of a signet, you shall
engrave the two stones, according to the
names of the children of Israel. You shall
make them to be enclosed in settings of
gold.

12 You shall put the two stones on the
shoulder straps of the ephod, to be stones
of memorial for the children of Israel.
Aaron shall bear their names before Yahweh on his two shoulders for a memorial.

13 You shall make settings of gold,

14 and two chains of pure gold; you shall
make them like cords of braided work.
You shall put the braided chains on the
settings.

15 “You shall make a breastplate of judgment, the work
of the skillful workman;
like the work of the ephod you shall make
it; of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet,
and fine twined linen, you shall make it.

16 It shall be square and folded double;
a span† shall be its length, and a span its
width.

17 You shall set in it settings of stones,
four rows of stones: a row of ruby, topaz,
and beryl shall be the first row;

18 and the second row a turquoise, a
sapphire,‡ and an emerald;

19 and the third row a jacinth, an agate,
and an amethyst;

20 and the fourth row a chrysolite, an
onyx, and a jasper. They shall be enclosed
in gold in their settings.

21 The stones shall be according to the
names of the children of Israel, twelve,
according to their names; like the engravings of a signet,
everyone according to his
name, they shall be for the twelve tribes.

22 You shall make on the breastplate
chains like cords, of braided work of pure
gold.

23 You shall make on the breastplate two
rings of gold, and shall putthe two rings on
the two ends of the breastplate.

24 You shall put the two braided chains
of gold in the two rings at the ends of the
breastplate.

25 The other two ends of the two braided
chains you shall put on the two settings,
and put them on the shoulder straps of the
ephod in its forepart.

26 You shall make two rings of gold, and
you shall put them on the two ends of the
breastplate, on its edge, which is toward
the side of the ephod inward.

27 You shall make two rings of gold, and
shall put them on the two shoulder straps
of the ephod underneath, in its forepart,
close by its coupling, above the skillfully
woven band of the ephod.

28 They shall bind the breastplate by its
rings to the rings ofthe ephod witha lace of
blue, that it may be on the skillfully woven
band ofthe ephod, and thatthe breastplate
may not swing out from the ephod.

29 Aaron shall bear the names of the
childrenofIsraelinthebreastplate ofjudgment on his heart,
when he goes in to the
holy place, for a memorial before Yahweh
continually.

30 Youshall putinthe breastplate ofjudgment the
Urim and the Thummim; and
they shall be on Aaron’s heart, when he
goes in before Yahweh. Aaron shall bear
the judgment of the children of Israel on
his heart before Yahweh continually.

31 “You shall make the robe of the ephod
all of blue.

32 It shall have a hole for the head in
the middle of it. It shall have a binding of
woven work around its hole, as it were the
hole of a coat of mail, that it not be torn.

33 On its hem you shall make
pomegranates of blue, and of purple, and
of scarlet, all around its hem; with bells of
gold between and around them:

34 a golden bell and a pomegranate, a
goldenbell andapomegranate, aroundthe
hem of the robe.

35 It shall be on Aaron to minister: and
its sound shall be heard when he goes in
to the holy place before Yahweh, and when
he comes out, that he not die.

36 “You shall make a plate of pure gold,
and engrave on it, like the engravings of a
signet, ‘HOLY TO YAHWEH.’

37 You shall put it on a lace of blue, and it
shall be on the sash. It shall be on the front
of the sash.

38 It shall be on Aaron’s forehead, and
Aaron shall bear the iniquity of the holy
things, which the children of Israel shall
make holy in alltheir holy gifts; and it shall
be always on his forehead, that they may
be accepted before Yahweh.

39 You shall weave the tunic with fine
linen. You shall make a turban of fine
linen. You shall make a sash, the work of
the embroiderer.

40 “You shall make tunics for Aaron’s
sons. You shall make sashes for them. You
shall make headbands for them, for glory
and for beauty.

41 You shall put them on Aaron your
brother, and on his sons with him, and
shall anoint them, and consecrate them,
and sanctify them, that they may minister
to me in the priest’s office.

42 You shall make them linen pants to
cover their naked flesh. They shall reach
from the waist even to the thighs.

43 They shall be on Aaron and on his
sons, when they go in to the Tent of Meeting, or when they come near to the altar to
minister in the holy place, that they don’t
bear iniquity, and die. This shall be a
statute forever to him and to his offspring
after him.

† 28:16 A span is the length from the tip of a man’s thumb to the tip of his little finger when his hand is stretched out
(about half a cubit, or 9 inches, or 22.8 cm.) ‡ 28:18 or, lapis lazuli

Word English Bible

The In-Dept Study of the Bible

  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • YouTube
  • TikTok

Copyright © 2025  The In-Dept Study of the Bible . | All Rights Reserved

bottom of page